My mother's stroke effected side has started to swell on her whole side. Have you got advice?

Hi Sukasaa,

Thank you for sharing your question on EnableMe.

We are sorry to hear about your mother’s stroke and the difficulties she’s been having.

We would suggest meeting with your mothers GP to discuss her situation. It is common to experience swelling in the stroke affected side, this is often referred to as odema. It can be uncomfortable and for some, painful. It's most likely a result of the weakness in the arm and leg. The ability of the muscles to act as a pump has been affected and fluid can pool in the tissues of the affected limbs. There is limited robust evidence for interventions to prevent and treat swelling, however there are treatment techniques with some evidence that may be used to reduce the odema. It is best to speak with a rehab team and doctor first about the best and safest options for your mother – an occupational therapist and physiotherapist will be able to assist. Your GP can refer you to these therapists.

These are some techniques from our Clinical Guidelines for Stroke Management which may be use by practitioners for the treatment of swelling.

Consensus-based recommendations
For stroke survivors with severe weakness who are at risk of developing swelling of the extremities, management may include the following

• dynamic pressure garments;
• electrical stimulation;
• elevation of the limb when resting. 

For stroke survivors who have swelling of the hands or feet management may include the following:                        

• dynamic pressure garments;
• electrical stimulation;
• continuous passive motion with elevation;
• elevation of the limb when resting.

It is recommended she seek the advice of her GP though to rule out that the swelling isn’t an allergic reaction to a medication she might be taking.

You might like to give StrokeLine a call on 1800 787 653 (Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm). Our team of health professionals will be able to give you some more tailored after having a conversation with you.

I hope you find this helpful.

Simone and Chloe